Forest Carbon – Sumatra Merang Peatland Restoration in Indonesia
Peatland ecosystem restoration in Indonesia
Forest Carbon – Sumatra Merang Peatland Restoration in Indonesia
#1,300,000
Tonnes of CO2 emissions reduced annually#22,934
Hectares of peatland forest restored and protected#31
Protected species threatened with extinctionThe project creates immediate economic benefits for neighboring communities by employing more than 40 local residents and investing in health and education programs. Thanks to the project, local health resources have expanded, benefiting over 2,400 people, while additional education initiatives support 210 children and 20 teachers. With a strong focus on biodiversity, the project maintains a habitat for 100+ endangered species, fostering ecological connectivity with nearby conservation areas, establishing Sumatra Merang as a keystone in Indonesia’s climate and biodiversity efforts.
What is Peatland Restoration?
Emissions from drained peatlands are estimated at 5% of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, a disproportionate amount considering damaged peatlands cover just 0.3% of landmass.
Research
Global Peatlands Assessment: The State of the World’s Peatlands
The Global Peatlands Assessment is created by a group of 226 contributors which makes it the most comprehensive assessment of peatlands to date.IPCC Report on Climate Change and Land
An IPCC Special Report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems.Project Certifications and Claims
The project is listed on the Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) registry for Methodology VM0036 (project number: 1899).
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The project is recognised as one of the highest quality projects rated by BeZero, receiving an A rating.
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Sustainability Integrity Index
Senken uses 600+ datapoint Sustainability Integrity Index (SII) to select and onboard project developers. Only 5% of the projects we assess score high enough to make it into customer portfolios.
Socioeconomic Impact
Environmental Impact
Senken's Take
The Sumatra Merang Peatland project exemplifies impactful conservation, combining rigorous assessment with tangible benefits beyond carbon. This project actively restores ecosystems, protects over 31 threatened species — including the Sumatran Tiger, Sun Bear, and Rhinoceros Hornbill — while also bolstering local enterprises like a river-based fishing community. In recognition of these efforts, the project has received the Climate, Community, and Biodiversity (CCB) Gold Standard for both biodiversity and climate and is a showcase initiative within the Natural Climate Solution Alliance (NCSA), in partnership with the World Economic Forum (WEF) and World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD).
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