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Klim helps local German farmers adopt regenerative agriculture to improve soil health as they capture carbon.

Regenerative agriculture is a farming method that focuses on restoring and enhancing soil health by using practices like planting diverse crops together and reducing soil disturbance, such as heavy tilling. This approach helps the soil become richer in microbes, which in turn makes it more effective at capturing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. By increasing biodiversity and fostering a healthy ecosystem in the soil, regenerative agriculture not only supports better crop yields but also contributes to long-term carbon storage, making the soil more "hungry" for CO2. 

This method is gaining significant support from both scientific communities and major companies. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (<a href="https://www.senken.io/glossary/ipcc">IPCC</a>) has <a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg3/chapter/chapter-7/">recognised</a> regenerative agriculture as an important practice for enhancing soil carbon storage and mitigating climate change. Companies like Unilever, Boston Consulting Group, and IBM have invested in regenerative agriculture initiatives, demonstrating strong corporate support for this sustainable farming practice.

Regenerative farming practices increase soil carbon sequestration; combining methods may enhance effects.

Quantifying soil carbon sequestration from regenerative agriculture

Regenerative agriculture promotes plant diversity, enhancing soil carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change.

Increasing plant diversity and soil carbon sequestration

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Regenerative Agriculture

Germany

Counts towards net neutrality

Buyer Protection

Germany has lost about 30% of fertile soil in the last 60 years. Klim’s projects help German farmers improve agricultural practices, leading to the removal and reduction of CO2 from the atmosphere, with the carbon being sequestered in the soil. 

Companies choose the region in Germany that they want to support, while Klim manually selects the right farmers for each case. This way, companies know exactly who they are supporting and which measures are used, while also allowing companies to pay the farms a visit. 

This project has been validated by the reputable TÜV Rheinland, and has quickly become one of the most sought-after, high-quality projects of its kind. Their methods are rooted in science, while their projects deliver co-benefits that will play a vital role in biodiversity preservation for decades to come.

At least 19% of Germany's agricultural land is affected by very high soil erosion. Klim’s practices help farmers to reduce erosion significantly, which reduces losses of habitat and the presence of invasive species. Since no new land is needed when applying Klim’s regenerative agricultural practices, this further reduces the need for more natural habitats to be cultivated for farming.

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Buy high quality regenerative agriculture carbon credits from local projects based in Germany on the Senken Carbon Credit Marketplace. 

Klim – Regenerative Agriculture in Germany

Germany's soil crisis demands urgent action, with 30% of fertile soil lost in just six decades. Klim's innovative approach tackles this challenge head-on, partnering with farmers to implement regenerative agriculture practices. By enhancing soil health, these methods not only sequester carbon but also promise long-term benefits for biodiversity and agricultural sustainability. 

The project's credibility is bolstered by its TÜV Rheinland validation and Klim's extensive agricultural expertise. With 3,500 farmers already onboarded, the platform offers transparent measurement and verification of regenerative practices, providing investors with confidence in the quality of their carbon removals. 

Regenerative agriculture is gaining momentum globally, recognized by the IPCC and supported by major corporations. By focusing on soil health and ecosystem restoration, this project not only contributes to climate change mitigation but also aligns with cutting-edge sustainability practices, positioning it as a leader in the field of carbon removal and sustainable farming.

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Klim’s practices greatly decrease the need for land cultivation and erosion, increasing soil health and crop yields which leads to increased food security. The projects also greatly improve farmer welfare, with half of the income generated by carbon credits paid out to farmers.

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Klim’s scientifically validated soil improvement projects, which sequester carbon and enhance biodiversity, meet VCMI standards for Carbon Integrity claims.

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VCMI Carbon Integrity

Listed as “under development” on the VCS registry for Methodology validation under Verra's VCS VM0042.

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Verra

Klim’s regenerative agriculture methodologies for both reduction and removal credits have been TÜV-validated according to DIN ISO 14064.2.

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TÜV Rheinland

Helping local farmers improve German soil health

Removal & Avoidance

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Novocarbo removes CO2 from the atmosphere through biochar by using cutting-edge pyrolysis technology.

Biochar is a carbon removal method where organic materials like wood or crop waste are heated in a low-oxygen environment to create a stable form of carbon called biochar. This process, known as pyrolysis, turns the carbon into a solid that can be buried in soil. Once in the soil, biochar can trap carbon for hundreds to thousands of years, helping to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. 

Beyond carbon removal, the biochar process also addresses waste management and enhances soil fertility, leading to improved agricultural productivity. 

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has recognised <a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-4/ biochar">biochar</a> as a viable carbon removal method. Similarly, the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC) has <a href="https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC55799"> demonstrated biochar's significant potential</a> in both carbon sequestration and soil health improvement.

Biochar in soil sequesters carbon and mitigates greenhouse gases, aiding climate change mitigation.

Role of biochar in carbon sequestration

Biochar production and soil mixing offer carbon sequestration benefits; biomass and soil availability support viability.

Biochar as a viable carbon sequestration option

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Biochar

Counts towards net zero

Novocarbo is a German-based project developer that removes CO2 from the atmosphere through industrial biochar production. Using cutting-edge pyrolysis technology, the project converts biomass and waste residues into biochar — a stable form of carbon that can sequester CO2 for over 1,000 years. 

The company's contribution to a greener economy is built on three pillars: carbon dioxide removal (CDR), the regenerative energy (green heat) produced during the process, and the sustainable benefits of biochar in soil and industrial applications. With extensive experience in pyrolysis, biochar production, and application, Novocarbo has a proven record of ensuring the permanence and safety of carbon sinks. The project is now ready to expand its operations internationally.

Novocarbo addresses key environmental challenges through its innovative solutions. Its Green-Energy-As-A-Service model generates surplus regenerative energy from the pyrolysis process, supplying heat, steam, and electricity to local grids and industrial partners. By 2030, Novocarbo aims to remove one megatonne of CO2, scaling to one gigatonne by 2040, helping meet critical climate targets. Additionally, biochar produced in the process supports regenerative agriculture by improving soil biodiversity, restoring ecosystems, and enhancing crop yields, contributing to a more sustainable agricultural system.

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Novocarbo removes CO2 from the atmosphere through biochar carbon removal. Using pyrolysis technology, the project converts biomass and waste residues into biochar.

Novocarbo – Industrial Biochar in Germany

Novocarbo is at the forefront of the global biochar supply, operating from its base in Dorth, Germany. 

Through a key partnership with pyrolysis technology provider PYREG, Novocarbo uses state-of-the-art technology to produce stable biochar, ensuring long-term durability and offering low-risk Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) credits. The company sources its feedstock exclusively from certified regional PFEC biomass suppliers, using ligneous waste and agricultural residues to guarantee sustainable practices. 

Since 2018, Novocarbo has leveraged one of Europe’s largest distribution networks to apply its biochar in agricultural soil and blue-green infrastructure projects, such as sponge city solutions in Scandinavia. In addition, Novocarbo is pushing the boundaries of biochar use by developing composite materials that incorporate biochar as a sustainable carbon alternative for large-scale industrial applications. 

Partnering with Novocarbo means collaborating with a global leader in biochar production and an innovator in sustainable material development.

Novocarbo

Novocarbo’s carbon removal projects create local jobs and support economic growth by employing community workforces and sourcing biomass regionally. Surplus heat from its sites is supplied to industrial partners, helping green industrial areas, particularly in underdeveloped regions. Novocarbo also engages communities through initiatives like biochar-based gardens with schools, promoting sustainability and education. Future projects will continue to involve local businesses and communities, fostering both economic and environmental benefits.

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The facility has successfully passed audit and continues its removal operations, as well as monitoring and reporting to Puro.

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Puro.earth

The Carbon Standards International has verified the biochar carbon removal, ensuring a 100-year permanence for carbon storage.

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Carbon Standards International 

The project is recognised as one of the highest quality projects rated by BeZero, scoring in the top 9% of all projects. 

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BeZero

Biochar is a nature-based carbon removal method that stores carbon for over 1000 years, making it suitable to count towards a net zero claim.

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SBTi Net Zero

Novocarbo's vetted biochar project meets VCMI standards and is eligible for Carbon Integrity claims.

A-rated biochar carbon removal project

Carbon Removal

The polder peatland restoration project is located in the district of Mecklenburgische Seenplatte to the west of Neukalen.

Peatland restoration is a carbon avoidance method that focuses on preventing the release of CO2 stored in peat. When peatlands are drained or damaged, they release significant amounts of carbon into the atmosphere. Restoring these wetlands by re-wetting them keeps the carbon locked in the soil. 

Emissions from drained peatlands are estimated at 5% of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, a disproportionate amount considering damaged peatlands cover just 0.3% of landmass.

The Global Peatlands Assessment is created by a group of 226 contributors which makes it the most comprehensive assessment of peatlands to date.

Global Peatlands Assessment: The State of the World’s Peatlands

An IPCC Special Report on climate change, desertification,
land degradation, sustainable land management, food security,
and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems.

IPCC Report on Climate Change and Land

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Peatland Restoration

As part of the project, the previously drained and extensively used polder are rewetted. The operation of the pumping station is restricted, a dam cascade is built and ditches are restored. 

The new peatland restoration method is being tested for the first time in this project. This means that the reduction in emissions is documented annually by measuring the water levels and CO2 certificates are only issued after verification of the climate protection performance (ex post). 

Based on the Greenhouse Gas Emission Site Types approach (GEST), an emission reduction of approx. 550 t CO2-eq. per year is expected compared to the reference scenario. Over the initial project term of 16 years, approx. 8,800 t CO2 eq. can be avoided by 2040.

The higher water levels lead to a reduction in the mineralization of the peat body, which reduces the release of nutrients. As a result of the leaching of the area, sedges are expected to spread. In addition to the climate protection effect, the project has a buffering effect on the landscape water balance. The long-term goal is the renaturation of the entire valley moor complex of the Teterower Peene by remeandering and restoring the natural bed height of the Teterower Peene.

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Tonnes of CO2e avoided over project duration

Among the few peatland projects in Germany

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As part of the project, the previously drained and extensively used polder are rewetted. The operation of the pumping station is restricted, a dam cascade is built and ditches are restored.

Aeco – Peatland Restoration in Germany

Aeco is a leading developer in the voluntary carbon market (VCM), committed not only to avoiding CO2 emissions release, but also to restoring Germany’s historic landscapes and biodiversity. Infact, Northern German peatlands, once rich and diverse, were essential breeding and feeding grounds for numerous bird species, including rare and endangered ones, as well as key stopover sites for migratory species. 

Today less than 5% of Germany’s original peatlands remain, having been drained over centuries for agriculture and forestry. This degradation has led to peatlands contributing approximately 7.5% of Germany’s total greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the urgent need for peatland restoration.
 
Aeco plays a key role in peatland restoration, actively restoring ecosystems and avoiding excessive amounts of CO2 to be realised back in to the atmosphere, contributing to Germany's environmental and climate mitigation strategy.

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The annual payments to landowners for their climate protection contributions provide additional income and increase acceptance of peatland climate protection. The project area remains in the ownership of the previous landowners, and the land manager is supported in finding alternative uses for the biomass, with the aim of preserving both regional economic value and local jobs.

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Peatland restoration as a carbon avoidance method meets VCMI standards and is eligible for CO2 integrity claims.

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Innovative restoration of german peatlands

An innovative initiative aimed at combating invasive vegetation, conserving local ecosystems and groundwater.

India

Varaha’s biochar project is a pioneering initiative addressing the ecological threat posed Prosopis juliflora – a highly resilient and invasive tree that thrives in the arid climate of Gujarat and Rajasthan. It disrupts local ecosystems in areas such as the Banni Grasslands by depleting groundwater and taking over indigenous vegetation, which has a significant negative impact on both biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities.
 
Varaha tackles this issue by converting the invasive Prosopis into biochar, a carbon-rich material that aids in carbon capture and enhances soil fertility. Through the integration of advanced technology and ethical practices, Varaha offers a sustainable solution with lasting environmental and social impact.
 
Originally piloted in the Banni Grasslands, the success of this method has led to its expansion throughout Gujarat and Rajasthan, underscoring its effectiveness in restoring ecosystems and supporting local communities.

The invasive spread of Prosopis juliflora is disrupting local ecosystems by displacing the native grasses of the Banni Grassland. This is significantly harming biodiversity and increasing soil salinity, which threatens local wildlife and vegetation. Its deep roots deplete water resources, harden the soil, and prevent organic matter migration, further degrading the environment.

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Varaha – Artisanal Biochar in India

In the early 1970s, the Indian government introduced the invasive species Prosopis juliflora to help combat land salinisation and desertification in the Kutch region. However, this plant, which orignates from Central America and the Caribbean, quickly spread, taking over pastures and farmlands across India, severely disrupting ecosystems, land use, and biodiversity. 
 
Varaha’s innovative project offers a circular solution that engages 50 artisan biochar producers to transform this invasive wood into biochar. This biochar is then used to enhance soil quality on farms, serving as a soil amendment that adjusts pH, improves water retention, and stores essential nutrients. Not only does the project create a long-term carbon sink, but it also strengthens local livelihoods, eradicates the invasive species, and supports native biodiversity restoration, contributing to the health of the land.
 
As an innovative tech solution developer Varaha's biochar production process has been particularly selected due to its advanced digital MRV technology solution, KALKI. This unique system monitors, reports, and verifies biochar production and the carbon sequestration achieved through the project.

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Varaha is strengthening local livelihoods by restoring natural fodder and improving soil quality—all while creating employment opportunities. This is being done through partnerships with over 50 artisan biochar producers and reclaiming native grasslands. 

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This certification ensures that the biochar production adheres to rigorous environmental and quality standards, facilitating the generation of high-integrity carbon credits. By aligning with this standard, Varaha effectively contributes to carbon sequestration and promotes sustainable agricultural practices in the region.

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Carbon Standard International Artisan Pro

Durable carbon removal and restoration of community lands in India

ZeroEx is pioneering enhanced rock weathering while enriching German farm soil through the use of volcanic rock.

Enhanced rock weathering is a carbon removal method that involves spreading crushed rocks over farmland. When rainwater, which naturally absorbs CO2 from the air, comes into contact with these rocks, a chemical reaction occurs that turns the CO2 into stable minerals. These minerals then lock away the carbon for thousands of years, effectively reducing CO2 levels in the atmosphere. 

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (<a href="https://www.senken.io/glossary/ipcc">IPCC</a>) has <a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg3/downloads/faqs/IPCC_AR6_WGIII_FAQ_Chapter_12.pdf">recognised</a> enhanced weathering as an effective carbon removal method. Major companies like Stripe, Shopify, and Microsoft have invested in enhanced weathering projects, demonstrating strong support for its potential in combating climate change.

Enhanced rock weathering results in higher crop yields and improved crop health, new research has shown.

Crop benefits of enhanced rock weathering

Basalt soil amendment could remove CO2 and enhance ecosystem carbon storage, a promising climate solution.

Potential CO2 removal from enhanced weathering

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Enhanced Rock Weathering

ZeroEx is the largest Enhanced Rock Weathering project in Germany. It stores massive amounts of carbon dioxide and sequesters it for over 10,000 years, while increasing agricultural yields in the process.
 
This project takes rock weathering—a natural carbon capture process that lasts for thousands of years—and uses scientific methods to speed it up. This is achieved by applying finely crushed silicate rocks on agricultural land, allowing it to react with CO2 and water, naturally capturing CO2.
 
ZeroEx uses this process to capture up to 72,000 tonnes of CO2 per year. Their market-leading, high-permanence CO2 storage generates some of the highest quality carbon credits available today. In addition to this, their projects also deliver several co-benefits. The application of rock powder on agricultural land enhances soil fertility and increases resistance to pests and diseases, improving soil health and crop yields. ZeroEx utilises advanced technology at their core to ensure quality and independent verifiability of their carbon credits.

ZeroEx’s projects offer several benefits for biodiversity, particularly through their positive impacts on soil health and marine ecosystems. The water runoff from treated soils flows into rivers and eventually reaches the oceans, significantly improving ocean pH levels and counteracting ocean acidification. 

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Largest enhanced rock weathering project in Germany

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Buy high quality enhanced rock weathering carbon credits by ZeroEx from a project based in Germany on the Senken Carbon Credit Marketplace.

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ZeroEx – Enhanced Rock Weathering in Germany

ZeroEx's enhanced weathering project offers a compelling addition to any carbon removal portfolio. It combines high-permanence CO2 storage with tangible agricultural benefits, making it an overall standout choice. 

By investing in this project, you're supporting a scientifically rigorous approach to carbon removal. ZeroEx's collaboration with renowned institutions ensures their methods are grounded in cutting-edge research. 

This project not only addresses climate change but also enhances soil health and crop yields. Adding ZeroEx to your portfolio means investing in a solution that tackles global challenges while delivering local benefits, creating a positive ripple effect beyond just carbon sequestration.

ZeroEx

ZeroEx's projects increase food production by providing additional nutrients to agricultural soils, which enables farmers to secure additional income through their cooperation with ZeroEx. Germany accounts for 9% of the global market volume for environmentally and resource-efficient technology.

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ZeroEx’s Enhanced Rock Weathering project meets VCMI standards for Carbon Integrity claims.

The Enhanced Weathering method captures carbon for over 10,000 years, making it suitable for achieving SBTi net zero goals.

This project has successfully implemented a Puro-approved methodology: Enhanced Rock Weathering, Edition 2022, Version 2.

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This project has passed the Isometric Standard, verifying that its carbon credits are durable, additional, and measured using advanced scientific techniques.

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Isometric

Using volcanic rock to enrich German soil

Supporting smallholder farmers to transition from traditional CO2-emitting agricultural practices to improved regenerative agriculture. 

Varaha's Regenerative Agriculture project operates throughout the Indo-Gangetic Plains region in India, covering an area of more than 240,000 hectares across seven different states. The project aims to support several smallholder farmers with a single large-scale project activity. This is done by helping farmers transition from traditional CO2-emitting agricultural practices to improved regenerative agriculture.

 
Farmers in the project region typically followed conventional, unsustainable agricultural practices, resulting in the degradation of soil and increased greenhouse gas emissions. Varaha's project aims to empower farmers to reduce these negative externalities while creating a large carbon sink through soil carbon removal.

 
In addition to removing CO2 emissions from the atmosphere, the 51,000+ farmers who are part of the project are also contributing to the restoration of degraded land, resulting in improved crop yields and biodiversity. These benefits are creating new income opportunities for smallholder farmers, resulting in the improvement of livelihoods and food security within vulnerable communities throughout large parts of India.

Varaha has helped over 51,000 farmers sequester over 1,200,000 tCO2e by implementing regenerative agriculture practices such as reduced tillage, Direct Seeding of Rice (DSR), crop residue management, crop rotation, and use of cover crops. As a result, the project has improved soil organic content, reduced soil erosion, enhanced water quality, and increased biodiversity. These efforts have led to increased soil organic matter, reduced erosion, improved water quality, and greater climate resilience for India's farming communities.

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Varaha – Regenerative Agriculture in India

Senken recognises Varaha's Regenerative Agriculutre project as one of the global leaders in both sustainable development and carbon removal. By integrating advanced technology with traditional farming practices, Varaha has empowered smallholder farmers to become critical players in climate action. 

Varaha aligns with Senken's commitment to effective CO2 removal, sustainable development, and technological innovation. The project strengthens climate resilience and food security for vulnerable communities along the Indo-Gangetic Plains, while also pioneering an industry-leading dMRV platform that uses remote sensing, machine learning, and scientific research to accurately measure greenhouse gas sequestration, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of project data. 

This project improves soil health and restores ecosystems, directly contributing to climate change mitigation. It embraces cutting-edge sustainability practices, positioning itself as a leader in carbon removal and sustainable farming.

Varaha's regenerative agriculture project operates in an area that is extremely vulnerable to the impact of climate change and pollution. The project is therefore dedicated to significantly improving the living conditions of local smallholder farmers, their families, and the surrounding communities by directly sharing 60% to 65% of the income generated from carbon credit sales with them. Currently, more than 51,000 farmers have been onboarded, and the initiative has led to a 12%–16% increase in their incomes due to enhanced productivity, the sale of carbon credits, and reduced production costs. Additionally, the project has created employment opportunities, currently supporting 34 individuals on the ground, with expectations to grow to 250 over the project's lifespan.

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The project is listed on the Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) registry for Methodology VM0042.

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Verified Carbon Standard

The methodology has been validated by Earthood, an accredited auditor, in accordance with ISO 14064, an established international standard of carbon project quantification, monitoring, and reporting.

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Earthood

Helping smallholder farmers in the Indo-Gangetic Plains

Using microorganism technology to remove CO2 and enrich soil health — benefiting plants & farming communities.

The Microbial Carbon Mineralisation Methodology (MCM) is an innovative approach that leverages microorganisms to boost soil inorganic carbon levels. Similar to the effects seen with Regenerative Agriculture, increased soil biodiversity fosters more natural processes, enhancing carbon uptake. This methodology involves applying a microbial inoculant—composed of beneficial microorganisms—to agricultural fields, which supports seedling establishment and crop performance on marginal land by promoting plant growth and controlling soil-borne pathogens. Developed in line with the latest scientific findings, projects aiming to issue MCM credits must undergo independent validation in accordance with ISO 14064-3:2019 standards.

Methodology for Quantification and Crediting of Carbon Dioxide Removal

Microbial Carbon Mineralization (MCM) - Carbon Dioxide Removal Pathway

Carbon removal company Andes has just released the world’s first Microbial Carbon Mineralization (MCM) methodology. 

Andes Releases World’s First Microbial Carbon Mineralization Methodology

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Microbial Carbon Mineralisation

Microbial Carbon Mineralisation (MCM)

Andes' microorganism technology integrates seamlessly with existing farming practices, transforming agricultural fields into effective systems for carbon dioxide removal while continuing to produce food.
 
This easy-to-adopt, low-cost technology enables gigatonne-scale carbon removal within a matter of a few years. 
 
Mineral benefits include improved water drainage, enhanced nutrient content in the soil, and reduced risk of plant diseases. Furthermore, minerals stabilise soil organic matter, promoting the health of soils, plants, and the communities that rely on agriculture.

The generation of minerals in agricultural fields with Andes technology can have positive effects on soil and plant health. Benefits of minerals include improved water drainage, higher nutrient content in the soil, and decreased likelihood of plant diseases. Additionally, minerals can stabilise soil organic matter, benefiting the overall health of soil, plants, and communities that depend on agricultural systems. Andes has demonstrated carbon dioxide removal in the lab, mesocosm columns, growth chamber, greenhouse, and field conditions.

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Carbon Negative Shot winner with LLNL and DOE

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Andes – Microbial Carbon Mineralisation in the USA

In recent decades, conventional agriculture has experienced a chemical revolution, enabling crops to achieve higher yields across a wide range of soil types. Yet this dependence on chemical fertilisers has also caused substantial soil degradation, as these products often affect not only harmful but also beneficial microorganisms, ultimately compromising soil health in the pursuit of productivity. 
 
Current unsustainable agricultural practices have resulted in an estimated one-third of the world’s soils becoming degraded, with 24 billion tons of fertile soil lost each year.
Andes is addressing these challenges with an innovative methodology that harnesses the natural processes performed by soil microorganisms, enhancing both carbon uptake and storage capacity while restoring soil productivity. Andes’ Scientific Advisory Board, composed of distinguished scientists, offers critical advice and insights, guiding the development of this breakthrough technology.

By participating in the program, farmers receive a cash payment that can increase their net income by up to 30%, which is incredibly impactful in the communities where Andes operates, many of which are  “disadvantaged” according to the US’ Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool. Expansion into geographies outside of the US will allow Andes carbon program to further reach low-income farmers in South America and Africa.